NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper VS AMD Instinct MI250

Choosing between **GH200** and **Instinct MI250** depends on your specific AI workload requirements. While the **Instinct MI250** offers more VRAM for larger models, the **GH200** remains competitive in other areas. Currently, you can rent these GPUs starting from **$1.49/h** and **$1.30/h** respectively across 5 providers.

NVIDIA

GH200

VRAM 96GB
FP32 67 TFLOPS
TDP 900W
From $1.49/h 4 providers
AMD

Instinct MI250

VRAM 128GB
FP32 45.3 TFLOPS
TDP 500W
From $1.30/h 1 providers

📊 Detailed Specifications Comparison

Specification GH200 Instinct MI250 Difference
Architecture & Design
Architecture Hopper + Grace CDNA 2 -
Process Node 4nm 6nm -
Target Market datacenter datacenter -
Form Factor Superchip OAM -
Memory & Bandwidth
VRAM Capacity 96GB 128GB -25%
Memory Type HBM3 HBM2e -
Memory Bandwidth 4.0 TB/s 3.2 TB/s +25%
Memory Bus Width 6144-bit 8192-bit -
Compute Infrastructure
CUDA Cores 16,896 N/A
Tensor Cores (AI) 528 N/A
Stream Processors N/A 13,312
AI & Compute Performance (TFLOPS)
FP32 (Single Precision) 67 TFLOPS 45.3 TFLOPS +48%
FP16 (Half Precision) 1,979 TFLOPS N/A
TF32 (Tensor Float) 989 TFLOPS N/A
FP64 (Double Precision) 34 TFLOPS 45.3 TFLOPS -25%
Power & Efficiency
TDP (Thermal Design Power) 900W 500W +80%
PCIe Interface PCIe 5.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16 -
Multi-GPU Interconnect NVLink-C2C (900 GB/s) None -

🎯 Use Case Recommendations

🧠

LLM & Large Model Training

NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper

Higher VRAM capacity and memory bandwidth are critical for training large language models. The Instinct MI250 offers 128GB compared to 96GB.

AI Inference

NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper

For inference workloads, performance per watt matters most. Consider the balance between FP16/INT8 throughput and power consumption.

💰

Budget-Conscious Choice

AMD Instinct MI250

Based on current cloud pricing, the Instinct MI250 starts at a lower hourly rate.

Automated Comparison

Technical Deep Dive: GH200 vs Instinct MI250

This head-to-head pits NVIDIA's Hopper + Grace against AMD's CDNA 2. The Instinct MI250 has a significant **32GB VRAM advantage**, which is crucial for training massive datasets or large language models. From a cost perspective, the **Instinct MI250** is currently about **13% cheaper** per hour, offering better value for budget-conscious projects.

NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper is Best For:

  • CPU+GPU unified computing
  • Large-memory AI workloads
  • Standard GPU deployments

AMD Instinct MI250 is Best For:

  • HPC
  • Matrix math workloads
  • CUDA native apps

Frequently Asked Questions

Which GPU is better for AI training: GH200 or Instinct MI250?

For AI training, the key factors are VRAM size, memory bandwidth, and tensor core performance. The GH200 offers 96GB of HBM3 memory with 4.0 TB/s bandwidth, while the Instinct MI250 provides 128GB of HBM2e with 3.2 TB/s bandwidth. For larger models, the Instinct MI250's higher VRAM capacity gives it an advantage.

What is the price difference between GH200 and Instinct MI250 in the cloud?

Cloud GPU rental prices vary by provider and region. Based on our data, GH200 starts at $1.49/hour while Instinct MI250 starts at $1.30/hour. This represents a 15% price difference.

Can I use Instinct MI250 instead of GH200 for my workload?

It depends on your specific requirements. If your model fits within 128GB of VRAM and you don't need the additional throughput of the GH200, the Instinct MI250 can be a cost-effective alternative. However, for workloads requiring maximum memory capacity or multi-GPU scaling, the GH200's NVLink support (NVLink-C2C (900 GB/s)) may be essential.

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